DRUGS IN SPORTS
Many kinds of drugs are used in sports all over the world. Some are used to build muscles or give extra energy. Others kill the pain of injuries or calm nerves, but many are illegal.
• Anabolic steroids – are used to build up muscles, they resemble male hormones. Bodybuilders use anabolic steroids to look good in competitions. These drugs can cause health problems: liver cancer in men and infertility in women. You can become very aggressive.
• Stimulants – make you feel full of energy and confidence, and you have the bigger stamina. Its amphetamines and cocaine, they are used by cyclists and basketball and football players. Problems: they dont create energy – they take it from your body. Users feel exhausted and washed-out. There is a danger of having a heart attack (collapse).
• Beta-blockers – are drugs, which are normally prescribed by doctors for people with high blood pressure or heart problems. They help calm you down and relieve stress. Users: snooker players and archers – who need steady hands and cool nerves. Problems: with heart and blood pressure.
